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Dear Readers, On 21 April, Kartini Day, Indonesia celebrates on of its official national heroes. Raden Ajeng Kartini was born on that date in 1879 to a Javanese noble family. Despite the fact that she was clearly intellectually gifted, as a woman she was denied the colonial education that was made available to her aristocrat brothers. Kartini protested this injustice by opening the first primary school providing education especially for indigenous girls in 1908, which led to the the establishment of a series of Kartini Schools by her admirers after her death. At the time the first Kartini School was opened, Balinese queens and concubines were still being sacrificed on their kings funeral pyres. This need not be surprising - it is often the case that those who herald emancipation, as did Kartini, are surrounded by conditions of subjugation. In Bali Echos 34th edition, Jaye Wood shows that these contrasting realities are as much a part of the lives of women in modern Bali as they were for a noble Javanese woman at the turn of the century. Her piece raises the question of whether perhaps the most difficult challenge facing these women is not in straddling modern and traditional, but in meeting the societal demand that they make a clear distinction between the two. Read on![main page] |