
BAMBOO BABE
I met Tonia in Maumere. She was the tall one with the wild tangle of hair
and the willow body. She was sitting eagerly gripping a karaoke mike at the party; leaning
forward into the song as if wind was blowing from the TV.
Maumere in Flores is not the
place one would expect knockout architecture. But there it was : Tonia's characteristic
abode with its long, sailed roof. It is funky, intimate and playful at once, and the
locals love it!.
Dressed all in white, Tonia leaned out to greet me. Mariatonia Pineda, the
Venezuelan architect, who while living in Flores for the past two years, has been working
to promote the use of bamboo as a building product, is a warm and lively woman. She drinks
moke-Flores own variety of arak (palm wine) and has her male workers in awe of
and, I suspect, a little in love with her.
"I had to do a practical
for my final test in Venezuela," she told to me. "I was madly interested in mud
bricks then - the color, the life, the practically. We had to build a brick factory out of
sun dried bricks, but we hadn't thought of how we were going to do the roof. In the car
back to Caracas I saw this wonderful grove of bamboo. And that was it. I often say that I
didn't choose bamboo. It chose me. Since that time I keep running into bamboo."
"So how did you end up in Flores?" I asked, raising a cup of the heavy local
coffee to my lips.
"I was off to Africa
where I was going to work with mud bricks.." she explained. "But instead, the
VSO (Voluntary Services Overseas - the London based volunteer placement agency, ed.)
contacted me and said there was this job in Indonesia. So I ended up here working with my
boss Heny Doing. He is an agricultural economist, who spent time in the Philippines where
they use many traditional materials in interesting ways. He brought those ideas back. He
is an amazing guy", Tonia enthused. "When it all got too much the guys out back
didn't like a woman telling them what to do. Heny just told them to get on with it, and
since then it's been great.
"I came to Flores after
another volunteer who was working with the Catholic Bamboo Foundation, which is linked to
the Bali Environmental Bamboo Foundation. When I arrived, I built the church at Sea World
( a local diving resort, ed.). We did some workshops together on treating bamboo, which
were great, and got things moving. But things weren't too economically stable here, so
when Henry and I managed to get some funding from Germany to built prototypes for low-cost
kit houses, we split off and became a separate group. We have three years to make the
Foundation self-sufficient. The pressure is really on".
Tonia lives and works in her
house. Her drawing board is a no-nonsense reminder of her art, along with the remnants of
models.
"I like to play and make
models. I so mot like drawing. With a model you can see if it might really work. We use
some interesting triangulations and forms. Bamboo is such a flexible material you can try
many things. And if it doesn't work, or it falls over, it's no big deal. It's only Rp.
5,000 a piece - It's not like of a brick house falls over!"
I sat munching into some
succulent grilled cheese on toast and looked above me at the curved exposed corrugated
roof, the tied beams and the mezzanine sleeping platform. Tonia followed my eyes.
"This is not exactly and Indonesian house, no? but we wanted to shock, to make people
stop and look. It's worked. All the time I have local people coming in to see, to visit.
They really like it...But I am not a purist...I like to use bamboo with other things. For
instance, bamboo is not suitable for wet placed or places where there is fire. So in the
kitchen and bathrooms I use cement and other materials."
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