Sutjipto Adi has already been identified as one of the most notable of the
painters that have emerged from Yogyakarta in the 1980s. The adherents of the approach
that was widely used in Yogyakarta at that time, including Adi, employ a sophisticated
photographic realism technique, including the use of perspective to create three
dimensional space, volume, and mass.
In developments that followed, Adi combined his expert painting
technique, particularly the use of shading, with various other methods that supported his
expression, such as the use of silk screening on the canvas. Of course, these techniques
always supported his preference for photographic realism. The use of silk-screening, for
instance, has been very effective in creating shaded characters, such as the figure of
Mother Theresa which can be found in the Love for Children (1998) painting.
THREE PERIODS OF CREATION
With more than 20 years devoted to painting, it is possible to distinguish at
least three periods of creation in Sutjipta Adis works. Each period can be viewed as
a stage in Adis consistent efforts to investigate his spiritual experience and reach
the zone of perfection, the place where humans will find the real essence of humanity.
The first period is signified by a group of works that were produced
towards the end of the 1970s. This is the series of paintings that Adi created when he was
still young, after passing through his formal education in art and design. His works from
this period implied that the universe was the focus of the painters contemplation.
Here, nature was figured out as a treasure of geometrical shapes and colours, such as
bars, cubes, prisms, pyramids, cones, balls... and many more. There was no inclusion of
actual living forms, so the effect was cool and strange, and a screaming atmosphere was
created.
In the second period, which began in the early 1980s, Adi moved to the human
character. The geometric universe still dominated the painting space, but inside it was
possible to discover the figures of humans (and animals) described in detail, both in
realistic forms or anatomically. These figures were connected to each other and became
unified through the complicated net of lines and flat surfaces that intersected each other
to form slots. It should be noted that in this period Adi had a strong tendency to see
humans as physical and spiritual creators (through the use of mystical symbols, such as
the meditation position). These figures were often absorbed in a strange form of
nature that projected a spiritual image but was, paradoxically, strange and
fearing. The painting entitled Introspection III (1989), for instance, visibly
indicated this tendency.
Critic Sanento Yuliman spoke in a review about Adis single exhibition in 1987,
describing the futuristic perspective of the paintings from this period. Geometric
profiles and constructions, slick surface images without texture, broad space filling
nothing except the human and geometric shapes on Adis canvas: all invite
Yulimans assessment of the association towards super modern architecture and outer
space development. This is also apparent, he believes, through the descriptions of the
human body that express the unity of the organism and engineering.
In Sutjipto Adis paintings, a lot of objects and angles
simulate our association with future technology, like in science fiction movies, he
wrote. This association finally leads Yuliman to the conclusion that the mixture of
mystical symbols and futuristic imagery in Adis works is, a less than happy
marriage that leads to an ambiguity in our minds.
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Top : Meditation, 1996.
below: Welcome to my world 1995
Bottom : Woman, 1999 |